Files
esp-air-monitor/components/dht22/dht22.c
Arthur Roberts 45d7001bb0 Working! and cleanup collapsed
got better results that passed checksum. NO idea why - I guess just being less
"strict" on what the high / low period was
2023-10-31 20:30:53 +00:00

138 lines
3.6 KiB
C

#include "dht22.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "hal/gpio_types.h"
#include "sdkconfig.h"
#include "driver/gpio.h"
#include <rom/ets_sys.h>
#include "esp_timer.h"
#include "freertos/portmacro.h"
#define DATA_GPIO CONFIG_DHT22_DATA_GPIO
#if DATA_GPIO == -1
#error "Please define your DHT22 GPIO Data Pin"
#endif /* CONFIG_DHT22_DATA_GPIO == -1 */
static const char *TAG = "DHT22";
deci_percent _dht22_relative_humidity = UINT16_MAX;
deci_degrees_c _dht22_temperature = INT16_MIN;
void dht22_handle_error(dht22_error e) {
if (e == DHT22_OK) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "No errors reading DHT22 value");
} else if (e == DHT22_CHECKSUM_ERROR) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Error calculating checksum");
} else if (e == DHT22_TIMING_ERROR) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Timing error while obtaining data");
} else if (e == DHT22_TIMEOUT_ERROR) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Timeout error - waited >2ms for signal to change");
} else {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Unknown error: %i", e);
}
}
uint32_t wait_for_signal_to_change_from(int signal_level) {
uint64_t start_time = esp_timer_get_time();
uint64_t next_time = start_time;
/*
A vague attempt at "waiting" until the pin comes some kind of level
if (gpio_get_level(CONFIG_DHT22_DATA_GPIO) != signal_level) {
ets_delay_us(15);
}
*/
while (gpio_get_level(DATA_GPIO) == signal_level) {
next_time = esp_timer_get_time();
ets_delay_us(2); // just incase of lagging/debouncing/jitter/whatever
if ((next_time - start_time) >= 1000 * 10) {
return DHT22_TIMEOUT_ERROR;
}
}
uint32_t elapsed_time = next_time - start_time;
if (elapsed_time == 0) {
return 1000;
}
return elapsed_time;
}
dht22_error dht22_read() {
uint32_t elapsed_time;
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
/*
* From datasheet:
* - Host pulls low "beyond at least 1ms"
* - Host pulls up 20us to 40us
*/
gpio_set_direction(DATA_GPIO, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT);
gpio_set_level(DATA_GPIO, 0);
ets_delay_us(5000);
gpio_set_level(DATA_GPIO, 1);
ets_delay_us(25);
/*
* From datasheet:
* - DHT pulls low 80us
* - DHT pulls high 80us
*/
gpio_set_direction(DATA_GPIO, GPIO_MODE_INPUT);
// Maybe wait here until it goes high?
while (gpio_get_level(DATA_GPIO) == 1) {
// wait for a while - should only be 20 uS
}
elapsed_time = wait_for_signal_to_change_from(0);
if (elapsed_time < 70 || elapsed_time > 90) {
return DHT22_TIMING_ERROR;
}
elapsed_time = wait_for_signal_to_change_from(1);
if (elapsed_time < 70 || elapsed_time > 90) {
return DHT22_TIMING_ERROR;
}
/*
* From datasheet:
* - DHT pulls low 50us -> into to next bit
* - DHT pulls high:
* - if 26-28us -> 0 bit
* - if 70us -> 1 bit
*/
uint8_t data[5] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 40; i++) {
elapsed_time = wait_for_signal_to_change_from(0);
if (elapsed_time == DHT22_TIMEOUT_ERROR || elapsed_time < 30 || elapsed_time > 70) {
return DHT22_TIMEOUT_ERROR;
}
elapsed_time = wait_for_signal_to_change_from(1);
if (elapsed_time > 50) {
data[i / 8] |= (1 << (7 - (i % 8)));
}
}
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
_dht22_relative_humidity = (data[0] << 8) | data[1];
_dht22_temperature = ((data[2] & 0x7f) << 8) | data[3];
if (data[2] & 0x80) {
_dht22_temperature = -1 * _dht22_temperature;
}
uint8_t checksum_val = (data[0] + data[1] + data[2] + data[3]) & 0xff;
if (checksum_val != data[4]) {
_dht22_relative_humidity = UINT16_MAX;
_dht22_temperature = INT16_MIN;
return DHT22_CHECKSUM_ERROR;
}
return DHT22_OK;
}
deci_percent dht22_relative_humidity() { return _dht22_relative_humidity; }
deci_degrees_c dht22_temperature() { return _dht22_temperature; }